1. Foundation Design Requirements

The foundation must be concrete or reinforced concrete with sufficient bearing capacity to resist dead weight, material load and thermal stress.

Foundation surface must be flat, horizontal, free of cracks and uneven settlement.

Foundation size should be larger than the tank bottom by at least 200–300mm on each side.

Slope must be controlled within 2–3‰ for drainage and stability.

2. Installation Basic Principles

Installation must be carried out according to manufacturer drawings and technical specifications.

Ensure the tank body is vertical or horizontal stable without distortion.

All supports, legs and saddle bases must be firmly connected to the foundation.

Reserve space for heating pipelines, insulation layers, maintenance and safety passages.

3. Thermal Insulation and Pipeline Installation

Insulation layer must be tightly fitted to reduce heat loss.

Heating coils, burners and sensors must be installed in designated positions.

All pipelines must be firmly supported to avoid stress on the tank body.

4. Safety and Stability Measures

Install level gauges, temperature sensors, safety valves and overflow prevention devices.

Earthing and lightning protection must meet industrial safety standards.

Foundation must be anti-corrosion, waterproof and oil-proof.

5. Acceptance Check

Check levelness, verticality and firmness after installation.

Test for leakage, heating performance and safety interlocks before formal use.

Conclusion

Standard foundation and installation ensure stability, safety, service life and heating efficiency of asphalt tanks. Strict construction and acceptance are essential for road engineering equipment reliability.